Thathuvam in English-ஆங்கிலத்தில் தத்துவம்..!
தத்துவம் என்பது சில உண்மைகளை வரைமுறைப்படுத்திக் கூறி அதை உறுதிப்படுத்துதல் ஆகும்.உதாரணத்திற்கு சில விதிகளை உருவாக்குதல் என்றும் கூறலாம்.
thathuvam in english-ஆங்கிலத்தில் தத்துவம் (கோப்பு படம்)
Thathuvam in English
தத்துவம் என்பது ஆங்கிலத்தில் பிலாசபி எனப்படுகிறது.
philosophy - noun
அதாவது truth verb noun
reality noun
என பொருள் கொள்ளலாம்.
உதாரணமாக நாம் ஆங்கிலத்தில் சில தத்துவங்களைப் பார்ப்போம்.
Thathuvam in English
"The unexamined life is not worth living" - Socrates
"Whereof one cannot speak, thereof one must be silent" - Ludwig Wittgenstein
"Entities should not be multiplied unnecessarily" - William of Ockham
"The life of man (in a state of nature) is solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short" - Thomas Hobbes
"I think therefore I am" ("Cogito, ergo sum") - René Descartes
"He who thinks great thoughts, often makes great errors" - Martin Heidegger
"We live in the best of all possible worlds" - Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Thathuvam in English
"What is rational is actual and what is actual is rational" - G. W. F. Hegel
"God is dead! He remains dead! And we have killed him." - Friedrich Nietzsche
"There is but one truly serious philosophical problem, and that is suicide" - Albert Camus
"One cannot step twice in the same river" - Heraclitus
"The greatest happiness of the greatest number is the foundation of morals and legislation" - Jeremy Bentham
"To be is to be perceived" ("Esse est percipi")- Bishop George Berkeley
"Happiness is not an ideal of reason but of imagination" - Immanuel Kant
"No man's knowledge here can go beyond his experience" - John Locke
"God is not willing to do everything, and thus take away our free will and that share of glory which belongs to us" - Niccolo Machiavelli
Thathuvam in English
"Liberty consists in doing what one desires" - John Stuart Mill
"It is undesirable to believe a proposition when there is no ground whatever for supposing it true" - Bertrand Russell
"Even while they teach, men learn" - Seneca the Younger
"There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance" - Socrates
"If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him" - Voltaire
"This is patently absurd; but whoever wishes to become a philosopher must learn not to be frightened by absurdities" - Bertrand Russell
"One cannot conceive anything so strange and so implausible that it has not already been said by one philosopher or another" - René Descartes
"Leisure is the mother of philosophy" - Thomas Hobbes
"Philosophy is a battle against the bewitchment of our intelligence by means of language" - Ludwig Wittgenstein
"There is only one thing a philosopher can be relied upon to do, and that is to contradict other philosophers" - William James
"We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit" - Aristotle
"Only one man ever understood me, and he didn’t understand me" - G. W. F. Hegel
"The mind is furnished with ideas by experience alone" - John Locke
Thathuvam in English
"Life must be understood backward. But it must be lived forward " - Søren Kierkegaard
"Science is what you know. Philosophy is what you don't know" - Bertrand Russell
"Metaphysics is a dark ocean without shores or lighthouse, strewn with many a philosophic wreck" - Immanuel Kant
"Philosophy is at once the most sublime and the most trivial of human pursuits" - William James
"History is Philosophy teaching by examples" - Thucydides
"He who is unable to live in society, or who has no need because he is sufficient for himself, must be either a beast or a god" - Aristotle
"You can discover more about a person in an hour of play than in a year of conversation" - Plato
"Things alter for the worse spontaneously, if they be not altered for the better designedly" - Francis Bacon
"All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing" - mistakenly attributed to Edmund Burke
"Is man merely a mistake of God's? Or God merely a mistake of man's?" - Friedrich Nietzsche
"I would never die for my beliefs because I might be wrong" - Bertrand Russell
"Religion is the sign of the oppressed ... it is the opium of the people" - Karl Marx
"Happiness is the highest good" - Aristotle
"If men were born free, they would, so long as they remained free, form no conception of good and evil" - Baruch Spinoza
"The greater the difficulty, the more glory in surmounting it" - Epicurus
"Whatever is reasonable is true, and whatever is true is reasonable" - G. W. F. Hegel
"Morality is not the doctrine of how we may make ourselves happy, but of how we may make ourselves worthy of happiness" - Immanuel Kant
Thathuvam in English
"Man is condemned to be free" - Jean-Paul Sartre
"It is one thing to show a man that he is in error, and another to put him in possession of truth" - John Locke
"I don’t know why we are here, but I’m pretty sure it is not in order to enjoy ourselves" - Ludwig Wittgenstein
"That man is wisest who, like Socrates, realizes that his wisdom is worthless" - Plato
"The only thing I know is that I know nothing" - Socrates
"All is for the best in the best of all possible worlds" - Voltaire (in parody of Leibniz)
"The function of prayer is not to influence God, but rather to change the nature of the one who prays" - Søren Kierkegaard
"Man is born free, but is everywhere in chains" - Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Thathuvam in English
"Man will never be free until the last king is strangled with the entrails of the last priest" - Denis Diderot
"If you would be a real seeker after truth, it is necessary that at least once in your life you doubt, as far as possible, all things" - René Descartes
"Happiness lies in virtuous activity, and perfect happiness lies in the best activity, which is contemplative" - Aristotle
"I can control my passions and emotions if I can understand their nature" - Spinoza
"Philosophers have hitherto only interpreted the world in various ways; the point, however, is to change it" - Karl Marx
"It is wrong always, everywhere and for everyone, to believe anything upon insufficient evidence" - W. K. Clifford